Retirement is a time for peace and quiet. You can either take up a new hobby or just relax and do nothing. In fact, you can volunteer, take a new job or even travel the world! In order to be able to do what you want use the tips below to start planning today.

Try to determine what your expenses will be like once you retire. Studies have shown that most Americans need about 75 percent of what they make in income to help them when they retire. That means 75 percent of what you’re earning at this time. If you are in a lower income range, this figure could rise to 90 percent.

Invest up to $5,500 a year in an IRA. An IRA is an Individual Retirement Account. $5,500 is the most you can save any given year, unless you are over the age of 50. You’ll have the option of opening a traditional or a roth IRA. This decision is up to you entirely, but should be researched first.

Try to keep your retirement savings plan in tact for as long as possible. If you drew on it to pay for an extravagant vacation for example, you risk losing a ton of money in interest and could even face penalties. While it would be nice to spoil yourself, you’ve got to think long-term financing when it comes to retirement!

Spread your savings over a variety of funds. By investing in a variety of investment options, you can reduce your risk and increase your earnings. Speak to an investment specialist to help you decide how to diversify your savings. You should include some high risk investments with safe investments for best results.

Does the company you work for have a retirement savings plan in place? Make sure you put money toward that. It’s a win-win situation, as you will have money for your future and you can lower your taxes at the same time. Get the details on whatever plan is offered and figure out how much you want to put in.

Wait as long as you can to take your Social Security income. Putting off retirement by even a few years means that you will receive more money and be able to live more comfortably. This is simplest if you continue to work or use other sources of retirement income.

Consider downsizing in retirement. When it’s just you and your spouse, you no longer need a large home and two car payments. When you downsize, you can reduce your monthly debt which makes it easier to enjoy retirement more. Consider an apartment, town home or even a small single family home that will adequately meet your needs without breaking the bank.

Make sure that you know what you are going to do for health insurance. Healthcare can really take a toll on your finances. Make sure that you have your health expenses accounted for when you retire. If you retire early, you may not qualify for Medicare. It’s important to have a plan.

Leave your retirement savings alone. Taking money out will hurt you in more ways than one. You will lose out on interest, for one thing. In addition, you could have to pay a withdrawal penalty. If you are switching jobs, either leave the money where it is or bring it over to an IRA.

An IRA, or an Individual Retirement Account, is a great way to save money. In part, this is because putting money into the account provides you with tax advantages. You will have to choose between a Roth IRA or a traditional IRA, so it is important to do your research ahead of time and determine what is right for you.

If you’re planning on taking advantage of a workplace retirement account, make sure you know how long it takes to be vested in the account. Some accounts will not allow you to keep your employer’s contributions unless you’ve been an employee for a set number of years. Know how long you’ll need to be working in order to maximize your payout in the end.

Today is the best day to start planning for your retirement, so use what you’ve learned and begin as soon as possible. If you need more help feel free to keep reading all you can. In fact, the more you know about planning for retirement, the better your retirement will be.